
ArmInfo.Serious problems have arisen in the process of conscripting reservists for military training. This was stated by Gegham Manukyan, a member of the National Assembly from the opposition "Armenia" faction, from the podium of the National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia on September 30, commenting on the amendments to the Criminal Code and the law "On Military Police" submitted by the Armenian government for the second reading.
According to the opposition member, the 25-day conscription itself affects every citizen and every family. However, despite the constant tightening of legislation regarding draft dodgers over the past two years, problems remain. This is due to the fact that the number of draft dodgers is quite significant, indicating a lack of confidence and security among conscripts. The absence of these citizens from their jobs and families also plays a significant role. "The whole point is that these gatherings aren't training exercises; they're intended to send reservists on combat duty 10 days after the call-up. Thus, the very concept of training gatherings has been discredited. It must be assumed that the reservist gathering system was not implemented out of necessity. This also speaks to the existence of problems with combat duty," the deputy noted, pointing to the fact that a member of the Council of Elders in one of the settlements was called up to participate in meetings, vote, and so on.
The opposition leader also pointed out problems with military uniforms, for which reservists were being charged 43,000 drams. This issue was subsequently resolved, but the reservist was strictly ordered to keep the uniform for three years. It should be noted that, according to the amendments, the Military Police will be granted new powers. Presenting the amendments, RA Deputy Defense Minister Arman Sargsyan noted that military police officers will be empowered to search for individuals evading conscription and training. The draft defines the forms of evasion, clarifies the description of the criminal act, and increases penalties for evading training under a number of unlawful circumstances. According to the Deputy Minister, the current legislation contains certain problems. For example, the Criminal Code contained a concept of "evasion" that was not defined. It was unclear what exactly was meant by this term. This, in turn, created various problems in criminal proceedings. "The Military Police will be able to provide support to military commissariats. For example, by identifying individuals who failed to report for military service, those required to participate in training camps, or those who evaded military service," Sargsyan said. Furthermore, the provisions have been tightened to address evasion committed through self-inflicted injuries, feigning illness, document forgery, or fraud. The Military Police will also be authorized, upon written request from criminal prosecution agencies, to transport and escort military personnel detained or arrested during criminal proceedings to locations to participate in necessary investigative and procedural actions. Evasion itself will be punishable by a fine of 15,000 to 30,000 drams, or short-term imprisonment for no more than two months, or imprisonment for one to three years.