
ArmInfo.The issue of Armenia's choice between the EAEU and the EU is "very complex," Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexei Overchuk told TASS.
"Economic and political issues are closely intertwined here. All of this is unfolding against the backdrop of the election campaign currently underway in Armenia. There are forces there that advocate for the preservation of ties with the Eurasian Economic Union. There are forces striving to lead the country into the European Union. For our part, of course, we want to see Armenia in the Eurasian Economic Union," he emphasized.
"At the same time, we stand for peace in the South Caucasus. And in fact, Russia's efforts have led to the normal relations being established between Armenia and Azerbaijan. We know that the exchange of delegations is already underway, and trade between the two countries has begun. This is an absolutley normal process, and we are very pleased about it. Armenia's transport system has been partially unblocked. Today, Russian grain and fertilizer are arriving by rail through Azerbaijan and Georgia to Armenia. Russia is also participating in the unblocking process. All of this strengthens Armenia. But at the same time, we see that there are forces in Armenia advocating for rapprochement with the European Union. They passed a law last April. This law clearly indicates a desire to join the European Union," the Deputy Prime Minister continued. "In the current geopolitical situation, when the European Union is transforming from an economic integration association into a military-political union, when the EU is militarizing, and militarizing against Russia and making no secret of it, Armenians should understand the consequences of such a choice," he noted.
According to Overchuk, Russia does not want Armenia to lose the economic advantages it currently enjoys. "Armenians are a close people to us, and we care about how they live and the future state of the Armenian economy. On the contrary, we do everything we can to ensure that the economy flourishes there. But if the choice is in favor of the EU, then, of course, we have a question. Why should we support this at the expense of our budget? If Armenia joins countries unfriendly to Russia, then why should we support it? You must admit that it's one thing if Armenia is a member of our union, and quite another if Armenia moves towards rapprochement with a union of countries unfriendly to us. We hear from the Armenian side that they are striving to join the EU and adopt its standards, but at the same time, they want to remain in the EAEU for now and enjoy all the economic advantages that EAEU membership provides. It would be better if Armenia makes a decision quickly; it will be fairer both to Armenia's allies in the EAEU and to Armenia itself. Moreover, this uncertainty forces economic operators to take a wait-and-see attitude and hinders the development of long-term economic relations. But, "I emphasize, we want Armenia to remain in the EAEU, and the choice is up to the people of Armenia," the Deputy Prime Minister continued.
In this regard, Overchuk indicated that the current situation will be discussed by the heads of state at the upcoming meeting of the Supreme Eurasian Economic Council on May 29 in Astana. "There will be a discussion there on Armenia's status in the Eurasian Economic Union. The issue is very complex. I repeat, we don't want Armenia to leave the EAEU; we want Armenia to continue to prosper, but we see the problems that will arise in the event of accession or rapprochement with the EU. In principle, they are already emerging," he noted.
Overchuk noted that during Armenia's 11 years of participation in the EAEU, the country has literally flourished, with its standard of living and GDP growing. "All of this is happening largely thanks to the economic preferences that membership in the EAEU provides. No one can replace these for Armenia," he said.